911爆料

James P. Danoy: Adjunct, Alum, and Former Presidential Intelligence Briefer

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James P. Danoy with a folder on his lap sits across from President Obama in the Oval Office.
Danoy, who has two degrees from Mason, provided daily security briefings with Obama for more than a year. Photo by Pete Souza/White House
James P. Danoy wearing a dark suit and a red necktie points to a photo of himself with President Obama on a wall.
Adjunct and alum James P. Danoy points to an exhibit at the Defense Intelligence Agency Museum that includes a photo of him wearing a 911爆料 necktie and lanyard as he briefs President Obama in the Oval Office. Photo provided.

When it comes to supporting senior-level decision makers with intelligence, adjunct professor and 911爆料 alumnus James P. Danoy has been there and done that.

For more than a year, Danoy served as the daily intelligence briefer to President Barack Obama. Wherever in the world the president was at the time, Danoy met with him each morning to present the President鈥檚 Daily Brief鈥攖he PDB鈥攖he Intelligence Community鈥檚 daily assessment on national security issues produced for the president. That included sitting in the Oval Office, flying aboard Air Force One, and hanging out at Camp David. 

As a Defense Intelligence Agency officer, Danoy was the first non-CIA officer to serve as a presidential briefer鈥攁nd he no doubt is the only 911爆料 graduate to serve in the role. Recently, Danoy found his service as the PDB briefer enshrined in the Defense Intelligence Agency Museum at the agency鈥檚 headquarters in Washington, D.C.

Danoy, who teaches intelligence policy in the Schar School鈥檚 , has two degrees from Mason that he says prepared him for what鈥檚 been called 鈥渢he most important job in the Intelligence Community鈥�: He received a bachelor鈥檚 degree in government and international politics in 1979 and a master鈥檚 degree in modern European history 11 years later.

鈥淢y degrees at Mason were a great foundation for what I was later going to do, which is serve as an intelligence officer,鈥� he said. 鈥淭hey really gave me a solid foundation to be an intelligence analyst specializing in Europe, but also an understanding of how the government operates and what the role of the Intelligence Community was in supporting decision-making.鈥� 

On occasion, he said, he made sure to wear a Mason necktie and badge lanyard 鈥渂ecause I鈥檓 a proud Mason graduate.鈥� Obama, he said, took notice when he wore the green and gold; he was fond of the university. While in office, both Obama and former First Lady Michelle Obama paid visits to Mason.

For his part, Obama respected the Intelligence Community鈥檚 straight-forward, unvarnished briefings that not only provided information but also context.

鈥淗e knew it wasn鈥檛 always going to be good news,鈥� Danoy said, 鈥渂ut he said it was very important for him to know what was going on so he could make the right decisions.鈥�

The tour of a presidential briefer, he said, is, well, brief.

鈥淚 did it a little more than a year, in 2010 and 2011. It鈥檚 a pretty taxing position, both mentally and physically,鈥� he said. 鈥淵ou have to essentially be with the president pretty much all the time, domestically and overseas. They found that about a year or so of doing that is about as much as any individual can take.鈥�

Danoy鈥檚 鈥渄ay鈥� as a briefer started at midnight at CIA headquarters in Langley, where he would study new information and prepare the material for the next morning鈥檚 presentation at the White House, if POTUS is not traveling. The briefer must know the new information as well as the history of the situation extraordinarily well, Danoy said. 鈥淚t was like cramming for finals every day.鈥�

The daily briefing was scheduled for 30 minutes, with the material organized with the most 鈥渘eed-to-know鈥� information first, since the president鈥檚 schedule鈥攕tructured in five-minute increments鈥攚as likely to change. Danoy was still studying the night鈥檚 work as he was driven down the George Washington Memorial Parkway to the Eisenhower Executive Office Building, where the Director of National Intelligence was waiting for an update. Then it was to the West Wing for a 鈥減re-brief鈥� with the national security advisor and others.

Finally, 鈥渁t about 9:30 we鈥檇 be ushered into the Oval Office,鈥� he said. The door opens and there鈥檚 the president, in a chair near the sofa where he鈥檚 most likely spent the morning with foreign dignitaries and other visitors.

Meeting POTUS at first, he said, 鈥渋t鈥檚 one of those, 鈥榳ow, I can鈥檛 believe it moments.鈥欌�� But the briefer can鈥檛 afford to be starstruck for long: 鈥淵ou have to remain composed; you have to be calm and professional and crisp and clear and concise. You have to make eye contact, you can鈥檛 read off a piece of paper,鈥� Danoy said. 鈥淵ou have to assess in a split second his mood. You have to know what鈥檚 on his schedule for that day鈥� because it could influence his decision-making.鈥�

To use a baseball metaphor, the briefer 鈥渃ertainly can鈥檛 strike out鈥� on any given morning, he said. 鈥淓ven hitting a single or a double is not good enough. You鈥檝e got to hit a home run every time you鈥檙e there.鈥� Overall, Danoy said 鈥渋t was an incredible honor鈥� to have represented the hard-working women and men of the Intelligence Community and 鈥渁n experience of a lifetime.鈥�